El oro fue uno de los principales activos con mejor desempeño en 2020 gracias a una combinación de: alto riesgo económico, bajas tasas de interés y dinámica de precios positiva, especialmente a fines de la primavera y el verano.
El oro también experimentó caídas más pequeñas durante el año, lo que ayudó a los inversores a gestionar el riesgo de volatilidad en sus carteras. A principios de agosto, la onza de oro en Londres alcanzó un máximo histórico de US$2.067,15/oz. Si bien el precio del oro se consolidó posteriormente por debajo de su máximo interanual, se mantuvo cómodamente por encima de los US$1.850/oz, finalizando el año en US$1.887,60 /onza.
Curiosamente, el desempeño del precio del oro en la segunda mitad del año parece estar más relacionado con la demanda de inversión física , ya sea en forma de ETF de oro o barras y monedas, que a través del mercado de futuros más especulativo. La preferencia de los inversores por las materias primas físicas confirma que muchos han utilizado el oro como activo.
| Mes | Medio |
|---|---|
| Oro en enero 2020 | $ 1,556.48 |
| Oro en febrero 2020 | $ 1,599.46 |
| Oro en marzo 2020 | $ 1,591.07 |
| Oro en abril 2020 | $ 1.679,66 |
| Oro en mayo 2020 | $ 1.718,31 |
| Oro en junio 2020 | $ 1.733,23 |
| Oro en julio 2020 | $ 1.834,33 |
| Oro en agosto 2020 | $ 1.970,33 |
| Oro en septiembre 2020 | $ 1.925,24 |
| Oro en octubre 2020 | $ 1,901.45 |
| Oro en noviembre 2020 | $ 1.872,29 |
| Oro en diciembre 2020 | $ 1,857.20 |
| Mes | Dólares Estadounidenses (USD) | Peso Mexicano (MXN) | Real Brasileño (BRL) | Peso Argentino (ARS) | Peso Colombiano (COP) | Peso Uruguayo (UYU) | Balboa Panameño (PAB) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Enero | 1,582.65 | 25,882.81 | 9,006.54 | 90,082.52 | 5,831.12 | 54,657.08 | 1,582.65 |
| Febrero | 1,643.71 | 27,327.47 | 9,433.25 | 92,507.96 | 6,019.05 | 56,383.31 | 1,643.71 |
| Marzo | 1,574.97 | 32,469.87 | 8,944.96 | 85,506.71 | 5,738.08 | 53,750.23 | 1,574.97 |
| Abril | 1,687.60 | 33,958.60 | 9,287.04 | 86,423.22 | 6,211.28 | 58,191.89 | 1,687.60 |
| Mayo | 1,716.03 | 36,485.25 | 9,578.78 | 89,332.87 | 6,756.88 | 63,211.66 | 1,716.03 |
| Junio | 1,727.76 | 36,869.78 | 9,701.69 | 89,964.03 | 6,833.62 | 63,878.92 | 1,727.76 |
| Julio | 1,803.69 | 41,405.49 | 10,343.03 | 97,208.57 | 7,204.11 | 67,573.09 | 1,803.69 |
| Agosto | 1,934.06 | 41,951.38 | 11,176.43 | 103,333.97 | 7,487.92 | 70,150.25 | 1,934.06 |
| Sept | 1,892.36 | 44,276.97 | 10,707.95 | 103,693.06 | 7,486.50 | 70,027.63 | 1,892.36 |
| Fecha | Máximo | Mínimo | % |
|---|---|---|---|
| 31.12.2020 | 1.904,90 | 1.889,10 | +0.09% |
| 30.12.2020 | 1.899,00 | 1.879,50 | +0.56% |
| 29.12.2020 | 1.891,30 | 1.875,60 | +0.13% |
| 28.12.2020 | 1.904,10 | 1.873,00 | -0.15% |
| 24.12.2020 | 1.887,40 | 1.873,10 | +0.27% |
| 23.12.2020 | 1.883,70 | 1.860,90 | +0.42% |
| 22.12.2020 | 1.889,40 | 1.863,70 | -0.66% |
| 21.12.2020 | 1.912,00 | 1.859,00 | -0.32% |
| 18.12.2020 | 1.895,70 | 1.881,90 | -0.08% |
| 17.12.2020 | 1.902,00 | 1.865,90 | +1.68% |
| 16.12.2020 | 1.870,00 | 1.848,20 | +0.20% |
| 15.12.2020 | 1.859,30 | 1.828,50 | +1.27% |
| 14.12.2020 | 1.845,60 | 1.820,00 | -0.62% |
| 11.12.2020 | 1.851,80 | 1.826,80 | +0.34% |
| 10.12.2020 | 1.854,20 | 1.831,50 | -0.06% |
| 09.12.2020 | 1.875,90 | 1.828,20 | -1.94% |
| 08.12.2020 | 1.879,80 | 1.863,90 | +0.48% |
| 07.12.2020 | 1.873,00 | 1.824,80 | +1.41% |
| 04.12.2020 | 1.852,70 | 1.832,00 | -0.06% |
| 03.12.2020 | 1.847,40 | 1.826,70 | +0.60% |
| 02.12.2020 | 1.835,70 | 1.810,50 | +0.62% |
| 01.12.2020 | 1.821,10 | 1.778,40 | +2.13% |
| 30.11.2020 | 1.793,30 | 1.767,20 | -0.40% |
| 27.11.2020 | 1.822,60 | 1.776,50 | 0.00% |
| 26.11.2020 | 1.822,60 | 1.776,50 | -0.96% |
| 25.11.2020 | 1.816,30 | 1.798,60 | +0.05% |
| 24.11.2020 | 1.836,90 | 1.797,10 | -1.81% |
| 23.11.2020 | 1.875,00 | 1.828,00 | -1.85% |
| 20.11.2020 | 1.879,20 | 1.859,10 | +0.59% |
| 19.11.2020 | 1.872,60 | 1.850,00 | -0.66% |
| 18.11.2020 | 1.884,20 | 1.860,30 | -0.59% |
| 17.11.2020 | 1.892,70 | 1.876,30 | -0.14% |
| 16.11.2020 | 1.898,00 | 1.861,50 | +0.08% |
| 13.11.2020 | 1.895,80 | 1.872,10 | +0.69% |
| 12.11.2020 | 1.883,00 | 1.860,70 | +0.63% |
| 11.11.2020 | 1.882,50 | 1.853,90 | -0.79% |
| 10.11.2020 | 1.888,90 | 1.858,90 | +1.19% |
| 09.11.2020 | 1.966,10 | 1.848,00 | -4.99% |
| 06.11.2020 | 1.961,80 | 1.937,20 | +0.25% |
| 05.11.2020 | 1.954,30 | 1.902,20 | +2.67% |
| 04.11.2020 | 1.917,90 | 1.881,80 | -0.74% |
| 03.11.2020 | 1.912,20 | 1.887,60 | +0.95% |
| 02.11.2020 | 1.897,10 | 1.873,30 | +0.67% |
| 30.10.2020 | 1.890,90 | 1.863,30 | +0.64% |
| 29.10.2020 | 1.885,10 | 1.859,20 | -0.60% |
| 28.10.2020 | 1.912,60 | 1.869,10 | -1.71% |
| 27.10.2020 | 1.913,80 | 1.898,70 | +0.33% |
| 26.10.2020 | 1.911,10 | 1.892,50 | +0.03% |
| 23.10.2020 | 1.917,30 | 1.895,20 | +0.03% |
| 22.10.2020 | 1.929,40 | 1.894,20 | -1.29% |
| 21.10.2020 | 1.936,00 | 1.911,60 | +0.74% |
| 20.10.2020 | 1.917,60 | 1.896,60 | +0.19% |
| 19.10.2020 | 1.923,40 | 1.900,20 | +0.28% |
| 16.10.2020 | 1.918,70 | 1.901,10 | -0.13% |
| 15.10.2020 | 1.913,20 | 1.892,70 | +0.08% |
| 14.10.2020 | 1.917,50 | 1.885,00 | +0.67% |
| 13.10.2020 | 1.930,60 | 1.889,30 | -1.78% |
| 12.10.2020 | 1.939,40 | 1.923,80 | +0.14% |
| 09.10.2020 | 1.936,80 | 1.898,00 | +1.64% |
| 08.10.2020 | 1.905,30 | 1.885,30 | +0.23% |
| 07.10.2020 | 1.902,40 | 1.877,10 | -0.94% |
| 06.10.2020 | 1.927,00 | 1.878,20 | -0.59% |
| 05.10.2020 | 1.924,90 | 1.891,20 | +0.66% |
| 02.10.2020 | 1.923,60 | 1.895,20 | -0.45% |
| 01.10.2020 | 1.917,90 | 1.890,00 | +1.10% |
| 30.09.2020 | 1.908,20 | 1.885,80 | -0.40% |
| 29.09.2020 | 1.904,80 | 1.880,80 | +1.11% |
| 28.09.2020 | 1.888,20 | 1.851,10 | +0.86% |
| 25.09.2020 | 1.879,30 | 1.854,10 | -0.56% |
| 24.09.2020 | 1.880,90 | 1.851,00 | +0.45% |
| 23.09.2020 | 1.909,90 | 1.856,00 | -2.05% |
| 22.09.2020 | 1.925,50 | 1.898,90 | -0.16% |
| 21.09.2020 | 1.962,90 | 1.885,40 | -2.62% |
| 18.09.2020 | 1.968,20 | 1.951,10 | +0.63% |
| 17.09.2020 | 1.969,30 | 1.938,20 | -1.05% |
| 16.09.2020 | 1.983,80 | 1.957,20 | +0.22% |
| 15.09.2020 | 1.982,40 | 1.955,60 | +0.13% |
| 14.09.2020 | 1.972,50 | 1.945,20 | +0.81% |
| 11.09.2020 | 1.963,40 | 1.944,00 | -0.83% |
| 10.09.2020 | 1.975,20 | 1.948,60 | +0.48% |
| 09.09.2020 | 1.959,70 | 1.926,30 | +0.79% |
| 08.09.2020 | 1.937,40 | 1.909,00 | -0.19% |
| 07.09.2020 | 1.948,30 | 1.911,70 | +0.46% |
| 04.09.2020 | 1.956,60 | 1.921,60 | -0.18% |
| 03.09.2020 | 1.956,60 | 1.927,20 | -0.35% |
| 02.09.2020 | 1.980,40 | 1.938,90 | -1.73% |
| 01.09.2020 | 2.001,20 | 1.969,20 | +0.02% |
| 31.08.2020 | 1.985,80 | 1.962,30 | +0.19% |
| 28.08.2020 | 1.983,00 | 1.928,20 | +2.19% |
| 27.08.2020 | 1.987,00 | 1.914,70 | -1.02% |
| 26.08.2020 | 1.963,40 | 1.908,40 | +1.53% |
| 25.08.2020 | 1.944,10 | 1.919,10 | -0.83% |
| 24.08.2020 | 1.970,30 | 1.930,80 | -0.40% |
| 21.08.2020 | 1.963,10 | 1.916,60 | +0.03% |
| 20.08.2020 | 1.963,10 | 1.928,90 | -1.21% |
| 19.08.2020 | 2.015,60 | 1.930,50 | -2.13% |
| 18.08.2020 | 2.024,60 | 1.985,20 | +0.72% |
| 17.08.2020 | 2.000,80 | 1.939,10 | +2.51% |
| 14.08.2020 | 1.970,00 | 1.939,10 | -1.05% |
| 13.08.2020 | 1.974,80 | 1.923,00 | +1.10% |
| 12.08.2020 | 1.961,00 | 1.874,20 | +0.14% |
| 11.08.2020 | 2.040,50 | 1.911,30 | -4.58% |
| 10.08.2020 | 2.060,80 | 2.027,80 | +0.58% |
| 07.08.2020 | 2.089,20 | 2.024,80 | -2.00% |
| 06.08.2020 | 2.081,80 | 2.049,00 | +0.98% |
| 05.08.2020 | 2.070,30 | 2.027,50 | +1.40% |
| 04.08.2020 | 2.037,70 | 1.982,60 | +1.75% |
| 03.08.2020 | 2.009,50 | 1.975,20 | +0.02% |
| 31.07.2020 | 2.005,40 | 1.971,40 | +0.97% |
| 30.07.2020 | 1.987,30 | 1.952,30 | +0.69% |
| 29.07.2020 | 1.974,90 | 1.935,20 | +0.45% |
| 28.07.2020 | 1.974,70 | 1.900,20 | +0.70% |
| 27.07.2020 | 1.941,90 | 1.899,00 | +1.77% |
| 24.07.2020 | 1.904,60 | 1.880,50 | +0.40% |
| 23.07.2020 | 1.897,70 | 1.863,10 | +1.34% |
| 22.07.2020 | 1.871,80 | 1.842,10 | +1.15% |
| 21.07.2020 | 1.844,90 | 1.817,20 | +1.46% |
| 20.07.2020 | 1.823,40 | 1.806,60 | +0.41% |
| 17.07.2020 | 1.813,90 | 1.795,20 | +0.54% |
| 16.07.2020 | 1.816,20 | 1.794,10 | -0.74% |
| 15.07.2020 | 1.819,50 | 1.804,00 | +0.02% |
| 14.07.2020 | 1.815,00 | 1.791,10 | -0.04% |
| 13.07.2020 | 1.818,80 | 1.802,10 | +0.68% |
| 10.07.2020 | 1.817,00 | 1.796,50 | -0.11% |
| 09.07.2020 | 1.825,50 | 1.799,60 | -0.92% |
| 08.07.2020 | 1.829,80 | 1.803,80 | +0.59% |
| 07.07.2020 | 1.810,80 | 1.781,20 | +0.61% |
| 06.07.2020 | 1.801,60 | 1.788,60 | +0.31% |
| 03.07.2020 | 1.799,00 | 1.779,20 | +0.20% |
| 02.07.2020 | 1.791,70 | 1.766,30 | +0.57% |
| 01.07.2020 | 1.807,70 | 1.767,90 | -1.14% |
| 30.06.2020 | 1.804,00 | 1.774,80 | +1.08% |
| 29.06.2020 | 1.790,40 | 1.776,50 | +0.05% |
| 26.06.2020 | 1.786,20 | 1.754,00 | +0.55% |
| 25.06.2020 | 1.779,60 | 1.764,10 | -0.25% |
| 24.06.2020 | 1.796,10 | 1.770,60 | -0.39% |
| 23.06.2020 | 1.786,80 | 1.758,30 | +0.88% |
| 22.06.2020 | 1.779,00 | 1.753,50 | +0.76% |
| 19.06.2020 | 1.760,90 | 1.728,30 | +1.27% |
| 18.06.2020 | 1.749,20 | 1.722,70 | -0.26% |
| 17.06.2020 | 1.739,30 | 1.717,30 | -0.05% |
| 16.06.2020 | 1.741,30 | 1.721,80 | +0.54% |
| 15.06.2020 | 1.743,80 | 1.706,20 | -0.58% |
| 12.06.2020 | 1.753,00 | 1.728,20 | -0.14% |
| 11.06.2020 | 1.754,90 | 1.727,50 | +1.11% |
| 10.06.2020 | 1.749,40 | 1.714,10 | -0.07% |
| 09.06.2020 | 1.729,40 | 1.697,60 | +0.99% |
| 08.06.2020 | 1.707,60 | 1.680,70 | +1.31% |
| 05.06.2020 | 1.723,20 | 1.671,70 | -2.57% |
| 04.06.2020 | 1.729,00 | 1.698,90 | +1.33% |
| 03.06.2020 | 1.738,90 | 1.690,30 | -1.68% |
| 02.06.2020 | 1.757,00 | 1.728,00 | -0.93% |
| 01.06.2020 | 1.761,00 | 1.737,60 | -0.08% |
| 29.05.2020 | 1.754,50 | 1.725,30 | +1.35% |
| 28.05.2020 | 1.743,70 | 1.720,00 | +1.03% |
| 27.05.2020 | 1.713,20 | 1.684,20 | -0.38% |
| 26.05.2020 | 1.745,60 | 1.711,30 | +0.69% |
| 25.05.2020 | 1.737,20 | 1.700,00 | -1.72% |
| 22.05.2020 | 1.742,00 | 1.722,50 | +0.79% |
| 21.05.2020 | 1.751,70 | 1.715,30 | -1.72% |
| 20.05.2020 | 1.757,60 | 1.744,00 | +0.37% |
| 19.05.2020 | 1.751,60 | 1.727,20 | +0.65% |
| 18.05.2020 | 1.775,80 | 1.729,30 | -1.25% |
| 15.05.2020 | 1.761,20 | 1.736,80 | +0.88% |
| 14.05.2020 | 1.746,50 | 1.716,00 | +1.43% |
| 13.05.2020 | 1.726,50 | 1.701,60 | +0.56% |
| 12.05.2020 | 1.716,70 | 1.693,50 | +0.52% |
| 11.05.2020 | 1.713,80 | 1.692,10 | -0.93% |
| 08.05.2020 | 1.735,50 | 1.703,10 | -0.69% |
| 07.05.2020 | 1.733,20 | 1.683,90 | +2.21% |
| 06.05.2020 | 1.716,60 | 1.683,00 | -1.29% |
| 05.05.2020 | 1.717,80 | 1.695,40 | -0.16% |
| 04.05.2020 | 1.726,00 | 1.700,30 | +0.73% |
| 01.05.2020 | 1.714,40 | 1.676,00 | +0.40% |
| 30.04.2020 | 1.737,00 | 1.687,50 | -1.12% |
| 29.04.2020 | 1.733,50 | 1.708,20 | -0.51% |
| 28.04.2020 | 1.731,90 | 1.704,10 | -0.09% |
| 27.04.2020 | 1.745,80 | 1.720,00 | -0.68% |
| 24.04.2020 | 1.760,20 | 1.725,40 | -0.56% |
| 23.04.2020 | 1.764,20 | 1.730,60 | +0.41% |
| 22.04.2020 | 1.742,40 | 1.695,40 | +2.99% |
| 21.04.2020 | 1.718,00 | 1.666,20 | -1.37% |
| 20.04.2020 | 1.718,40 | 1.685,00 | +0.73% |
| 17.04.2020 | 1.738,80 | 1.691,20 | -1.90% |
| 16.04.2020 | 1.768,00 | 1.722,60 | -0.49% |
| 15.04.2020 | 1.759,80 | 1.731,60 | -1.62% |
| 14.04.2020 | 1.788,80 | 1.747,10 | +0.43% |
| 13.04.2020 | 1.772,80 | 1.724,20 | +0.49% |
| 09.04.2020 | 1.754,50 | 1.676,50 | +4.07% |
| 08.04.2020 | 1.695,80 | 1.670,70 | +0.04% |
| 07.04.2020 | 1.742,60 | 1.672,00 | -0.60% |
| 06.04.2020 | 1.715,80 | 1.638,20 | +2.93% |
| 03.04.2020 | 1.652,80 | 1.624,40 | +0.49% |
| 02.04.2020 | 1.645,60 | 1.595,20 | +2.91% |
| 01.04.2020 | 1.612,40 | 1.576,00 | -0.33% |
| 31.03.2020 | 1.645,60 | 1.588,20 | -2.84% |
| 30.03.2020 | 1.673,60 | 1.632,00 | -0.66% |
| 27.03.2020 | 1.661,00 | 1.630,70 | +0.18% |
| 26.03.2020 | 1.672,50 | 1.611,00 | +1.09% |
| 25.03.2020 | 1.699,30 | 1.615,20 | -1.65% |
| 24.03.2020 | 1.698,00 | 1.560,50 | +5.95% |
| 23.03.2020 | 1.569,30 | 1.484,60 | +5.59% |
| 20.03.2020 | 1.519,40 | 1.457,50 | +0.36% |
| 19.03.2020 | 1.502,80 | 1.460,10 | +0.09% |
| 18.03.2020 | 1.547,00 | 1.473,30 | -3.14% |
| 17.03.2020 | 1.554,30 | 1.465,60 | +2.64% |
| 16.03.2020 | 1.574,80 | 1.450,90 | -1.99% |
| 13.03.2020 | 1.597,90 | 1.504,00 | -4.63% |
| 12.03.2020 | 1.651,00 | 1.560,40 | -3.17% |
| 11.03.2020 | 1.671,80 | 1.632,40 | -1.08% |
| 10.03.2020 | 1.681,30 | 1.641,10 | -0.92% |
| 09.03.2020 | 1.704,30 | 1.658,00 | +0.20% |
| 06.03.2020 | 1.692,80 | 1.642,40 | +0.26% |
| 05.03.2020 | 1.675,50 | 1.635,60 | +1.52% |
| 04.03.2020 | 1.654,30 | 1.632,60 | -0.09% |
| 03.03.2020 | 1.650,50 | 1.585,90 | +3.11% |
| 02.03.2020 | 1.612,10 | 1.576,30 | +1.79% |
| 28.02.2020 | 1.651,00 | 1.564,00 | -4.61% |
| 27.02.2020 | 1.662,50 | 1.636,70 | -0.04% |
| 26.02.2020 | 1.657,10 | 1.626,60 | -0.42% |
| 25.02.2020 | 1.666,70 | 1.627,00 | -1.59% |
| 24.02.2020 | 1.691,70 | 1.652,80 | +1.69% |
| 21.02.2020 | 1.652,10 | 1.621,60 | +1.75% |
| 20.02.2020 | 1.626,50 | 1.606,60 | +0.54% |
| 19.02.2020 | 1.615,90 | 1.602,40 | +0.51% |
| 18.02.2020 | 1.608,20 | 1.581,80 | 0.00% |
| 17.02.2020 | 1.608,20 | 1.581,80 | +1.08% |
| 14.02.2020 | 1.588,20 | 1.576,00 | +0.48% |
| 13.02.2020 | 1.581,70 | 1.568,50 | +0.46% |
| 12.02.2020 | 1.573,60 | 1.564,40 | +0.10% |
| 11.02.2020 | 1.577,50 | 1.565,20 | -0.60% |
| 10.02.2020 | 1.580,50 | 1.571,50 | +0.39% |
| 07.02.2020 | 1.577,80 | 1.563,50 | +0.22% |
| 06.02.2020 | 1.571,90 | 1.556,00 | +0.46% |
| 05.02.2020 | 1.566,20 | 1.551,10 | +0.47% |
| 04.02.2020 | 1.584,50 | 1.552,80 | -1.70% |
| 03.02.2020 | 1.598,50 | 1.573,20 | -0.35% |
| 31.01.2020 | 1.595,50 | 1.575,00 | -0.08% |
| 30.01.2020 | 1.590,70 | 1.576,80 | +1.20% |
| 29.01.2020 | 1.577,70 | 1.562,00 | +0.04% |
| 28.01.2020 | 1.582,20 | 1.564,60 | -0.48% |
| 27.01.2020 | 1.588,40 | 1.575,30 | +0.35% |
| 24.01.2020 | 1.575,50 | 1.555,80 | +0.42% |
| 23.01.2020 | 1.567,50 | 1.551,30 | +0.56% |
| 22.01.2020 | 1.559,80 | 1.550,00 | -0.26% |
| 21.01.2020 | 1.571,40 | 1.549,20 | +0.19% |
| 20.01.2020 | 1.568,80 | 1.546,00 | -0.15% |
| 17.01.2020 | 1.561,40 | 1.549,30 | +0.63% |
| 16.01.2020 | 1.558,20 | 1.548,00 | -0.23% |
| 15.01.2020 | 1.558,80 | 1.546,50 | +0.61% |
| 14.01.2020 | 1.549,50 | 1.536,40 | -0.39% |
| 13.01.2020 | 1.563,10 | 1.547,00 | -0.61% |
| 10.01.2020 | 1.564,10 | 1.546,70 | +0.37% |
| 09.01.2020 | 1.562,40 | 1.541,00 | -0.38% |
| 08.01.2020 | 1.613,30 | 1.553,40 | -0.90% |
| 07.01.2020 | 1.579,20 | 1.557,00 | +0.35% |
| 06.01.2020 | 1.590,90 | 1.562,30 | +1.06% |
| Máximo: 2.089,20 | Promedio: 1.780,13 | 22,08% |
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